Criminal Justice and the 2025 Session
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Priorities for 2025
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Prevention of Forced Infant Separation - This measure is intended to keep families together by providing women who give birth in prison the option to be transferred to the Prerelease Unit for women to take care of the child. It would also require the Division to allow liberal visitation of parents to their children.
Reentry Services for Women - The bill would establish a Commission on Reentry Services for Women overseen by the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services to create a comprehensive reentry plan for formerly incarcerated women.
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Geriatric and Medical Parole - This measure would require the Maryland Parole Commission to consider the age of incarcerated individuals when determining whether to grant parole.
Medical Parole - Life Imprisonment - This bill would provide a procedure for inmates who are chronically debilitated or incapacitated by a medical or mental health condition, disease, or syndrome as to be physically incapable of presenting a danger to society to be released on medical parole.
Maryland Fair Chance in Housing Act - Housing continues to be one of the most significant barriers for those transitioning out of prison. This bill will help returning citizens access essential housing when they transition back to the community.
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For more information, please contact Criminal Justice Reform Issue Team Lead Candy Clark at CriminalJustice@uulmmd.org​.
Subject | Bill Number | XFile Bill Number | Sponsor | Title | Status | Current Location | Priority | Position | Action | Synopsis |
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Geriatric and Medical Parole | HB0190 | SB0181 | Delegate Bartlett | Correctional Services - Geriatric and Medical Parole | First Reading Judiciary | Judiciary | Support | Requiring the Maryland Parole Commission to consider the age of incarcerated individuals when determining whether to grant parole; altering how the Commission evaluates a request for medical parole, including providing for a meeting between the incarcerated individual and the Commission; requiring the Commission to develop procedures for assessing parole requests by older incarcerated individuals; and requiring the Commission to report yearly to the Justice Reinvestment Oversight Board on the outcomes of certain parole considerations. | ||
Geriatric and Medical Parole | SB0181 | HB0190 | Senator Hettleman | Correctional Services - Geriatric and Medical Parole | Hearing 1/28 at 1:00 p.m. | Judicial Proceedings | Support | Requiring the Maryland Parole Commission to consider the age of incarcerated individuals when determining whether to grant parole; altering how the Commission evaluates a request for medical parole, including providing for a meeting between the incarcerated individual and the Commission; requiring the Commission to develop procedures for assessing parole requests by older incarcerated individuals; and requiring the Commission to report yearly to the Justice Reinvestment Oversight Board on the outcomes of certain parole considerations. | ||
Inmate phone calls | SB0056 | Senator Waldstreicher | State Correctional Facilities - Incarcerated Individuals - Costs of Telephone Communications | Hearing 1/09 at 2:00 p.m. | Judicial Proceedings | Support | Prohibiting a State correctional facility and a telephone service provider from charging an incarcerated individual or a third party, for an incarcerated individual's use of telephone equipment or telephone services while in the facility; requiring a State correctional facility to pay any costs charged by a telephone service provider; and establishing the Costs of Telephone Communications Advisory Committee to review prison and jail phone call programs and report to the Governor and General Assembly by December 31, 2025. | |||
Reduction of sentence for seniors | SB0141 | Senator West | Criminal Procedure - Incarcerated Seniors - Motion to Reduce the Duration of a Sentence | Hearing 1/16 at 1:00 p.m. | Judicial Proceedings | Support | Authorizing an individual who is at least 60 years old and has been imprisoned for at least 20 years to file a motion to reduce the duration of the individual's sentence; requiring the court to conduct a hearing on a motion to reduce the duration of a sentence, unless the court has held a hearing on a similar motion in the preceding 5 years; and requiring a court to consider enumerated factors in determining whether to grant a motion to reduce the duration of a sentence and to issue its decision in writing or on the record in open court. | |||
Accused Students-Attendance Prohbited | HB0068 | Delegate Mangione | Public Schools - Children Suspected of a Crime of Violence - Prohibition on In-Person Attendance (Student Protection Act of 2025) | Hearing 1/23 at 1:00 p.m. | Ways and Means | Oppose | Prohibiting a child from in-person attendance at a public school if the child has been identified as a suspect in a crime of violence, until the investigation is complete and the child is no longer identified as a suspect; and requiring each local school system to provide alternative educational options for children prohibited from in-person attendance in a certain manner. | |||
Accused Students-Attendance Prohbited | HB0137 | Delegate Mangione | Public Schools - Children Charged With a Crime of Violence - Prohibition on In-Person Attendance (School Safety Act of 2025) | Hearing 1/23 at 1:00 p.m. | Ways and Means | Oppose | Prohibiting a child from in-person attendance at a public school if the child has been charged with a crime of violence, until the child is found not delinquent or the charge is dismissed; and requiring each local school system to provide alternative educational options for children prohibited from in-person attendance in a certain manner. | |||
Hate Crimes - Law Enorcement Officers | SB0122 | Senator Folden | Criminal Law - Hate Crimes - Law Enforcement Officers | Hearing 1/16 at 1:00 p.m. | Judicial Proceedings | Oppose | Including law enforcement officers within the scope of certain prohibitions against committing certain crimes against certain persons, damaging certain property of certain persons, burning certain objects, and damaging certain buildings with which certain persons or groups have contacts or associations or under circumstances exhibiting animosity against a certain person or group. | |||
Juvenile sex offenders | SB0078 | Senator Salling | Juvenile Child Sex Offenders - Juvenile Sex Offender Registry and Prohibition on In-Person School Attendance | Hearing 1/28 at 1:00 p.m. (Judicial Proceedings) | Judicial Proceedings | Oppose | Expanding the acts for which a child adjudicated delinquent is required to register with the juvenile sex offender registry and supervising authority; requiring law enforcement agencies and State's Attorneys to notify schools of certain information when a child is arrested for a certain offense; prohibiting a child from in-person attendance at a public school or a nonpublic school that receives State funds if the child has been convicted or adjudicated delinquent of certain offenses; etc. | |||
Police Accountability Investiagations | HB0139 | Delegate Young | Public Safety - Police Accountability - Deadline for Completion of Investigation | First Reading Judiciary | Judiciary | Oppose | Requiring the investigating unit of a law enforcement agency to complete its review of a certain complaint and forward its investigatory files to the administrative charging committee as soon as possible, but not later than 9 months after the filing of the complaint. | |||
Police Officer Complainant | HB0122 | Delegate Young | Public Safety - Police Accountability - Police Officer Complainant | First Reading Judiciary | Judiciary | Oppose | Authorizing a police officer to file a complaint of police misconduct with a police accountability board. | |||
Time limit to charge police officer | HB0238 | Delegate Cardin | Public Safety - Police Accountability - Time Limit for Filing Administrative Charges | First Reading Judiciary | Judiciary | Oppose | Altering the deadline for the completion of the process of review by a certain investigating unit through disposition by an administrative charging committee under certain circumstances; requiring a law enforcement agency to file any administrative charges arising out of an investigation of alleged police officer misconduct that is not required to be reviewed by an administrative charging committee within a certain period of time; etc. | |||
Apprenticeships for inmates | HB0289 | Delegate Metzgar | Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services - Incarcerated Individual Apprenticeship Program | Hearing 1/28 at 1:00 p.m. | Judiciary | Requiring the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services to develop and offer an apprenticeship program in skilled trades for incarcerated individuals; establishing the purpose of the program is to assist incarcerated individuals to develop marketable job skills and to earn money that can be used once the individual is released from incarceration; authorizing the Department to pay all or part of an incarcerated individual's wages to a spouse, child, or other dependent in need of financial support; etc. | ||||
Building Energy Performance Standards | HB0212 | Delegate Acevero | Maryland Building Performance Standards - Fossil Fuel Use and Electric-Ready Standards | Hearing canceled (Economic Matters) | Environment and Transportation | Requiring the Maryland Department of Labor to adopt, on or before January 1, 2026, and as part of the Maryland Building Performance Standards, a requirement that new buildings meet all energy demands of the building without the use of fossil fuels and an electric-ready standard for certain buildings. | ||||
Custodial Interrogation of Minors | HB0165 | Delegate Acevero | Custodial Interrogation of Minors - Admissibility of Statements | Hearing 1/30 at 1:00 p.m. | Judiciary | Establishing a certain rebuttable presumption that a statement made by a minor during a custodial interrogation is involuntary and is inadmissible in a juvenile or criminal proceeding against the minor if the law enforcement officer intentionally used information known by the officer to be false in order to elicit the statement. | ||||
Expungement - Good Cause | HB0055 | Delegate Ruff | Criminal Procedure - Expungement of Records - Good Cause | First Reading Judiciary | Judiciary | Authorizing a person to file a petition for expungement of any misdemeanor or felony conviction after the completion of the sentence, parole, probation, and any other form of mandatory treatment associated with the conviction; authorizing a court to grant a petition at any time on a showing of good cause; and providing that a denial of a certain petition may not be appealed and a subsequent petition may not be filed for at least 5 years. | ||||
Interference with PS Answering Point | SB0081 | Senator Kagan | Criminal Law - Interference With a Public Safety Answering Point - Penalties | Hearing 1/16 at 1:00 p.m. | Judicial Proceedings | Prohibiting a person from taking certain actions with the intent to interrupt or impair the functioning of a public safety answering point; prohibiting a person from taking certain actions that interrupt or impair the functioning of a public safety answering point; and authorizing penalties for certain violations. | ||||
Juvenile probation and treatment | SB0075 | Senator Benson | Juvenile Law - Probation and Treatment Services - Required Disposition (Parental Accountability Act) | Hearing 1/28 at 1:00 p.m. | Judicial Proceedings | Requiring the juvenile court to order certain probation for a child found to have committed certain delinquent acts or adjudicated to be a child in need of supervision because of habitual truancy; requiring probation of a child adjudged delinquent for certain acts or a child in need of supervision to include the adoption of a treatment service plan and providing the child and the child's family with certain services; and requiring the juvenile court to order a parent, guardian, or custodian to participate in a treatment service plan. | ||||
Medical Parole - Life Imprisonment | HB0311 | Delegate Bartlett | Correctional Services - Medical Parole - Life Imprisonment | First Reading Judiciary | Judiciary | Repealing provisions relating to gubernatorial approval of a decision of the Maryland Parole Commission to grant medical parole to an incarcerated individual serving a sentence of life imprisonment. | ||||
No-Knock Warrants | HB0255 | Delegate Acevero | No-Knock Warrants | First Reading Judiciary | Judiciary | Repealing the authority for the issuance and execution of a no-knock search warrant; establishing that a warrant may not authorize an officer to enter a building, apartment, premises, or place without first announcing the officer's purpose and authority; specifying that a warrant may be executed only between 8:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m.; and requiring an officer executing a search warrant, prior to entering certain areas to be searched, to give reasonable notice to alert any occupants of the officer's authority and purpose. | ||||
Police Trial Boards | HB0186 | Delegate Young | Police Discipline - Trial Board Composition | First Reading Judiciary | Judiciary | Altering the composition of trial boards responsible for adjudicating matters of police discipline to include certain attorneys. | ||||
Reduction of sentence petition | SB0291 | Senator Sydnor | Criminal Procedure - Petition to Reduce Sentence (Maryland Second Look Act) | First Reading Judicial Proceedings | Judicial Proceedings |